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This article is a continuation of "Digital
Camera Buying Guide – Part 1".
The simplest digital cameras are point-and-shoot
cameras -- simply aim them and push the button. They are very
easy to use and are suitable for people who simply want to
take family or vacation snapshots.
The downside to point-and-shoot cameras is
the lack of control you have over focusing and image adjustment.
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As
you go up the scale to more
expensive cameras, you get more of these kinds of options. The
simplest point-and-shoot cameras often have a low megapixel rating
-- around two megapixels.
Slightly
better cameras in the three to five megapixel range usually also
have more controls for focusing and image adjustment. Prosumer models
are designed for those who are serious about photography but don't
have the budget for professional equipment. Professional
digital cameras offer the greatest flexibility for capturing
digital images. These cameras are the most expensive and can cost
several thousand dollars.
You
are presented with many choices when buying
a digital camera. There are different types of image sensors,
storage cards, batteries, as well as extra features like video and
audio recording. As mentioned in the previous
article, image sensors and lenses are the most important parts
of a digital camera for capturing quality images. They are not the
only things to consider, though.
Controls
Many
of the controls on digital cameras are accessed through a menu system.
An easy-to-use menu system is a great benefit to any digital photographer,
so this is an important point to consider when shopping around.
The menu system should be clearly laid out so that you can access
settings such as resolution, flash,
and exposure settings. Too many buttons can be confusing and can
inhibit the average user from accessing all the features.
Exposure
Settings
Exposure
settings allow you to adjust the camera for various types of light.
Almost all digital cameras have an automatic mode which will do
the adjusting for you, but better cameras will give you more control
over aperture settings
and exposure times. These can give your photos a more professional
look, but some people may not be interested in this level of control.
Video
and Audio
Many
digital cameras allow you to shoot videos and/or record sound. These
features can be handy, but the amount of video that can be captured
is quite small compared to a dedicated camcorder.
LCD
Display
LCD
displays allow you to see pictures you have taken. This is essential
for deciding which shots to keep and which to discard. The display
may also function as a viewfinder allowing you to see how your shot
will look before you press the shutter button. Some of the cheapest
digital cameras do not have an LCD display.
Software
Some
cameras come bundled with image-editing software like Adobe Photoshop
Elements or Ulead PhotoImpact. Software is a great way to edit your
photos before they are printed. Software packages can cost up to
$100 if bought separately so having it included with the camera
is a serious buying consideration.
Try
Before You Buy
If
possible, take a few pictures with a digital camera before you buy
it. This will give you a feel for the controls and the ease of use.
How does the camera feel? Is it solid or does it seem like a plastic
toy? Is the LCD screen easy to view under various lighting conditions?
Giving the camera a tryout will answer these questions.
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Related
Articles
Here's additional information on digital photography and cameras.
Digital
Camera Buying Guide – Part 1
How to Find the Right Battery
for Your Digital Camera
Digital Image Storage
Options
Choosing the Right Lens for
You Digital Camera
Lighting: Why its So
Important and How to Use it Properly
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